By combining the European Union’s engineering expertise and innovation capacity with Mercosur’s unique geological endowment, the treaty will make many energy projects more economically attractive.
Looking toward 2030, projected growth at Vaca Muerta could generate up to 50,000 new jobs, and the Vaca Muerta Institute is positioned as an industry-driven training option to develop upstream specializations in controlled environments.
ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil and Halliburton are among the U.S. companies with outstanding payments stemming from ICSID rulings against Venezuela. Other firms from the United States and Canada, as well as from the European Union, are also involved.
In his previous address, Milei emphasized economic freedom and tax reforms as tools to fight poverty, casting the state as a problematic actor. This time, the Argentine president will focus on deregulation of the energy sector and Argentina’s role as an LNG supplier from the Vaca Muerta shale.
Argentine gas exports to Brazil are already operational, albeit at modest initial volumes, with significant growth projected through 2030. Routes and methods for scaling up are under consideration.
The agreement aims to expand initiatives in key areas for the province: from road infrastructure and education to energy access. The company is participating with other operators in financing the paving of the Añelo bypass, a project designed to improve connectivity along key routes heavily used by the industry.
While U.S. shale basins face the maturity of oil fields that once seemed endless, the opposite is unfolding in Argentina’s Patagonia: Vaca Muerta is just getting started, and its momentum is already making allies and rivals take notice.
A specialized report highlights the sector's potential and emphasizes that its activity depends not on temporary incentives, but on operational maturation. It also notes the impact on import reduction and the development of related sectors.
