#Southern Energy

Ras Laffan
Urgent analysis

The refinery war has begun: Brent tops $111 and LNG surges by as much as 60%

In less than 24 hours, Iran struck Ras Laffan twice — the world’s largest liquefied natural gas export complex before the conflict — and hit refineries in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. The benchmark crude price is trading at levels not seen since 2022. For Argentina, the equation has two sides, and neither is neutral.

Equity analysts see Pan American Energy well positioned to capture growth in Vaca Muerta in a more demanding financial environment.
Investments

PAE kicks off 2026 with $375 million bond at 7.75% to fund Vaca Muerta and LNG

With a focus on shale development and the LNG project, the proceeds will be used to support the company’s aggressive investment plan in Argentina and to refinance existing liabilities. The bond, with an implied 11-year maturity and principal repayments in three annual installments starting in year nine, saw solid demand that allowed it to be priced in the middle of the initial book range of $300 million to $500 million.